The disadvantages of the democracy are that anyone may be a candidate, also that some citizens were not decided and that the people may not agree so there may be fight. Athens and Sparta Athens and Sparta were the two largest Greek city-states of the Ancient world. Bread and wine were served for breakfast and lunch with wine, fruits, vegetables, and fish were for dinner. The Peloponnesian War is the name given to the long series of conflicts between Athens and Sparta that lasted from 431 until 404 BC. Athens and Sparta: Similarities and… One of the greatest city states of all time was the city state of Athens from which we take many of our modern ways. There were many similarities between Greek city states. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. But war cannot kill ideas. These 2 civilizations were based in 3 ways of government (monarchy, oligarchy and democracy). We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. However, the democracy is a system in which the citizens vote to make governmental decisions. B: shows a hoplite, which is the name for Greek soldiers, both Athens and Sparta had this type of soldier. Our academic experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have. In the manner of neighboring city-states the backbone of the Athenian military on land was the hoplite. Athens Values While Spartans valued military strength, Athenians placed a higher value on education and culture. Their whole lives were about military training, even after 30 the Spartan boys were required to serve the military until they were 60. If you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here to help! ), both Sparta and Athens gathered allies and fought on and off for decades because no single city-state was strong enough to conquer the others. Irrespective of their differences and similarities, Athens and Sparta represented the two superpowers of Ancient Greece. In what war did Athenian and Spartan soldiers dress according to their position in military formations? Sparta vs. Athens. They had educational systems that taught things almost completely opposite of each other, one military-based and one more focused on the arts. As the Spartans the Athenians had different way of government but their government was good, they used 3 ways of government: monarchy, oligarchy and democracy. Only the threat of invasion by a foreign enemy made the Greeks forget their quarrels and fight on the same side. © AskingLot.com LTD 2021 All Rights Reserved. The Peloponnesian War, fought between Athens and Sparta (two leading ancient Greek city states) from 431 to 404 BCE, is perhaps the most important and also the most well-known of all these conflicts as it helped redefine the balance of power in the ancient world. The Spartans were the ones that wanted a strong army, a civilization with no freedom and less education for men so they could fight in the army. View Taylor Dalziel - Athens and Sparta DBQ-District Assessment.docx from AP WORLD H 1164 at Millard North High School. The ancient Greek polis, or city states, of Athens and Sparta were prominent powers during the Classical Era from c. 750 BCE – 400 BCE. In conclusion the Spartans and Athenians were a well develop civilization but in my point of view the Athenians were best civilization because they were better people but the Spartans were bad and dangerous. Sources. At age 18 men go to the army for two years and then they get back home to work. At the age of 7 the boys receive education but the girls stayed at home learning crafts and poetry by their mothers “Athenian girls did not attend school” (McDougal 129). SPARTA. Women, however, stayed at home to raise and take care of children. Darius had hoped to kill two birds with one stone during the invasion. Unus and Forma. Both Sparta and Athens were militarily strong, though in different ways. However when the Athenian boys were born the healthy ones were raised by some special tutors, the unhealthy were send to the gates so people passing by may take them. What two Latin words does the English word uniform from? He promoted Athenian democracy and that all men should take part in government affairs regardless of social class. Registered Data Controller No: Z1821391. However the women marry at the age of 15 and had kids and raise them. B: shows a hoplite, which is the name for Greek soldiers, both Athens and Sparta had this type of soldier. As the Athens Spartan`s military protect he government and the government gives education to the civilization “The two most powerful and best-known of those city-states were Athens and Sparta” (http://plaza.ufl.edu/tlombard/). A: shows an Ancient Greek military fighting style called the phalanx , both Athens and Sparta used this fighting style. Poleponnesian. until 31 B.C., when Roman troops conquered the last of the territories that the Macedonian king had once. Flashcards. Sparta's military strength rested in its army, composed of the best-trained and most powerful warriors of ancient times. However these types of government have advantages like the monarchy, the king may control everything so he could make the right choices. For dinner, though in different ways five Ephors were elected annually accompanied. The most populous city-state in Hellas were to vote on and pass legislation and make civil decisions you with university! 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