This answer has … And in some areas the density is even greater than that, with as much as one language per 200 sq. ), read the other posts in this series. Papua New Guinea is an Oceanian country having an area of about 462,842 sq km and a population of over 7 million. English is also the main language in the education system. The largest, Javanese, is natively spoken by 84.3 million people. 10. The indigenous languages are classified into two large groups: Austronesian languages and non-Austronesian (or Papuan) languages. It is a multilingual nation with over 840 languages spoken, with twelve of them lacking many speakers. The country with the third-highest level of language diversity is Nigeria with 526 languages, including most … More than 40 languages are spoken across the country. Papua New Guinea has 839 languages -- the highest number of languages spoken as a first language in a single country. The most widely spoken indigenous language is Enga, with about 200,000 speakers, followed by Melpa and Huli. A Death in the Rainforest: How a Language and a Way of Life Came to an End in Papua New Guinea by Don Kulick.Algonquin Books, June 2019. Despite the official languages, the other languages were not nullified. There are over 850 indigenous native to a land or region, especially before an intrusion languages in the country. PDF. km (215 sq. A number of indigenous languages enjoy the status of national languages in the country. What is your name? Over 850 languages are spoken in Papua New Guinea. km (or about 178,700 sq. Indigenous languages are classified into two large groups, Austronesian languages and non … English is an official language and is the language … That means that nearly 13% of the world's total languages are spoken in Papua New Guinea, a country about the size of Sweden. Papua New Guinea Demographics. The Papuan Languages of New Guinea. In contrast, many of Papua New Guinea’s languages are spoken only by a very limited number of people. Papua New Guinea (PNG) has 3 official main languages such as English, Hiri Motu, and Tok Pisin. Of those 6,912 languages, 820 of them are spoken in Papua New Guinea. 2. PNG is not unique in its linguistic diversity. 4. Spoken by fewer than 50 individuals, Tayap will likely disappear within the next half-century. In other words, there is one language every 558 sq. So you know by now that there are three official languages, Tok Pisin, English and Hiri Motu. - dispela em hamas? English, Hiri Motu, and Tok Pisin are the official languages of PNG. There are 851 known languages in the country, of which 11 now have no known speakers. (you alright) I’m fine - mi orait tasolHow much is that? English is the language of government and the education system, but it is not spoken widely. only $ 480 /year. Papua New Guinea is the most linguistically diverse conuntry with a total of 750 languages in some 30 different language families, spoken by a population of roughly 4 million. Over 830 languages are spoken here, with many residents still residing in their customary communities. Deciphering Putin’s Russia: Why the Strains with the West? In addition to its three official languages, Papua New Guinea has over 800 living local languages, spoken by small communities scattered across the islands’ diverse ecological settings. Asked 94 days ago|10/6/2020 3:42:23 PM. In fact, the linguistic diversity argument closely parallels biodiversity arguments, since many of the endangered languages are in third world countries also known for their vast biological treasures. See language lists, maps, statistics, and more. Granted, this does make sense in a country like the US that is a mosaic of cultures, but 840 in Papua New Guinea! If we look only at the actual number of living languages, the 840 languages of Papua New Guinea is, of course, much larger than the number of living languages Ethnologue lists for Vanuatu, 110. Tok Pisin actually strangely enough sounds a lot like English, although it is spoken with a creole-lilt and not always easy to understand. The ethnic language Susu is spoken in the coastal region and in the capital city. It is a strictly geographical grouping, and does not imply a genetic relationship.The concept of Papuan peoples as distinct from Austronesian-speaking Melanesians was first suggested and named by Sidney Herbert … Papua New Guinea has more languages than any other country. Common Phrases What is your name? The official language of the country of Guinea is French. Tok Pisin (English creole), English, Hiri Motu and 800+ other languages There are three official languages in Papua New Guinea. There are 840 living languages in Papua New Guinea, although 37 of those are close to extinction A profile of the languages in Papua New Guinea. Tok Pisin (English creole), English, Hiri Motu and 800+ other languages - yu orait ? All of its Melanesian neighbours have large numbers of languages spoken by small groups of people. Get The Globalist's latest headlines in your email inbox three times a week. There are languages that are spoken by thousands of people while others only have dozens of speakers. - Wanem nem bilong yu?Who are you? Of the 6,700 languages spoken around the world, 840 are the living indigenous languages of Papua New Guinea. In contrast, many of Papua New Guinea’s languages are spoken only by a very limited number of people. Of Papua New Guinea’s 820 languages in the world, there are actually only three official ones, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin and English. sian languages spoken in Papua New Guinea are poor in tense and instead have several as-pect forms or Tense-Aspect-Mood markers. Over 820 indigenous languages in the country represent twelve percent of the world's total. Tok Pisin is "slowly crowding out" other languages of Papua New Guinea. - Yu whosait?My name is (Joe) - Nem bilong mi (Joe)Thank you very much - tenk yu tru(e)No thank you - sori nogutHow are you? PDF. particularly high linguistic diversity is Papua‐New Guinea, where there are an estimated 832 languages spoken by a population of around 3.9 million. More than 1,000 languages have been counted on: around 800 in Papua New Guinea and 200 on the side of the island controlled by Indonesia. Learn the Language; Common Phrases. The Arapesh languages were spoken by some 25,000 villagers living on the coast and in the Torricelli hills of East Sepik Province, but all native speakers have died. Many of the 180 employees speak more than 4 languages. These languages are spoken in Papua New Guinea and in Indonesian Papua. - em hamas? Required fields are marked *, Copyright 2017, Linguavista | Powered by Bentolingo, It feels amazing when we decor home ourselves ☺. In addition to the official languages, there are more than 800 distinct indigenous languages belonging to two radically different language groups—Austronesian, to which the local languages classified as Melanesian belong, and non-Austronesian, or Papuan. - Yu whosait? Contact Us. In so many cases, countries are only held together by a common language. The Republic of Guinea has a diverse linguistic landscape. In 2008 there were about 39,000 speakers of Motu, which is also known as True Motu or Pure Motu. Most languages vs most words. William Foley. The country with the third-highest level of language diversity is Nigeria with 526 languages, including most … The Lingua Franca in this country is Pidgin( tok-Pisin) which contains many words from different languages, especially English and German, the languages of the colonial powers that reigned in this part of the world. 0 Answers/Comments. That makes up for almost 12 percent of all the spoken languages in the world! 5. The official languages in Papua New Guinea are Tok Pisin, English, Hiri Motu, and papua new guinea’s sign language. Although about two-thirds of Papua New Guinea’s population is Christian, traditional religious beliefs and rituals are still widely practiced. Find out how Papua New Guinea ranks internationally on Language. It has more than twice the number of languages spoken across Europe. 820 Languages in The World. Download with Google Download with Facebook. To the west of New Guinea, the largest languages are Makasae in East Timor (100,000 in 2010) and Galela in PNG is not unique in its linguistic diversity. 10. A legacy of the French rule in Guinea, French is now the official language of Guinea. But what do we know about this vastly multilingual pocket of civilization? - yu orait ? Most of the government communications and publications are often made in English. However, the nation is considered as the most linguistically diverse country in the world, having about 820 languages all over the country. 4. Only 50,000 people speak English as their first language. It is spoken in Central Province of Papua New Guinea, particularly around Port Moresby, the capital. of English as one of the languages of instruction. Papua New Guinea is the country with the most languages, at 840. Despite its small size, it is the most linguistically diverse country on the planet. The region with lots of languages and cultures ..#PappuaNewGuinea, A post shared by Lingofacts (@lingofacts) on Apr 11, 2017 at 12:40am PDT. There are at least 7,102 known languages still spoken in the world today. Most languages have fewer than 1,000 speakers. The Globalist is committed to protecting your online privacy. According to the Ethnologue website, there are approximately 6,912 known living languages in the world today. To check out the other posts which will give you some more background about the Papua New Guinea (including pictures of children! Moreover, verbs have no inflection and no per-son/number marking in verbal morphology. With its more than 830 different languages, PNG has many more different languages than countries with far greater populations. But if we compare the number of languages to the national population then with a population of around 300,000, then there is one language for every 2727 ni-Vanuatu. The largest, Javanese, is natively spoken by 84.3 million people. Speakers were allowed to use their own languages. miles)! Still, language death is a problem even here. Tok Pisin, a creole, is the second; Hiri Motu, a simplified version of … However, it is spoken by about 100,000 people or 1-2% of the population. Indigenous languages are classified into two large groups, Austronesian languages and non-Austronesian, or Papuan, languages. Papua New Guinea is the most linguistically diverse country in the world. The Lingua Franca in this country is Pidgin( tok-Pisin) which contains many words from different languages, especially English and German, the languages of the colonial powers that reigned in this part of the world. 3 • LANGUAGE In many of the island nations that comprise Melanesia, there is more than one official national language. - em hamas? English is the first. For instance, Papua New Guinea has three official languages: English, Tok Pisin (an English-based pidgin language), and Hiri Motu (an Austronesian-based pidgin language). Papua New Guinea (PNG) across the border has more than 800 indigenous languages which is more than one tenth of the world total. In New Guinea, most languages have a relatively small number of native speakers. Several pidgins, such as Tok Pisin and Hiri Motu, are widely spoken; Indonesian (the official language of Indonesia) and English (the official language of Papua New Guinea) are also spoken. Total number of speakers (estimate): 2 million according to Foley (2006) Classification: The Trans-New Guinea language group includes about 400 languages. COVID 19: Post-Truth Age – Or Facts Making a Comeback? The history, tradition and customs of these tribes is as diverse and varied as the languages that are spoken. The native New Guinea language with the highest number of speakers is Enga, spoken by approximately 165,000 members of a nomadic tribe called the Maramuni. From Pii in the mist-cloaked highlands to Toaripi on the shores of the gleaming Coral Sea, Papua New Guinea is a linguist’s paradise, with one in 10 of the world’s languages found here. Yava occupies the center of Yava island, off the northern coast of New Guinea, and has 10,000 speakers. Daily online magazine on the global economy, politics and culture. By using our website, you agree to the be governed by our Privacy Policy. Papua New Guinea, in the southwestern Pacific, encompasses the eastern half of New Guinea and its offshore islands. Papua New Guinea is one of the most diverse countries in the world with 848 different languages spoken (12% of the world's languages), of which 12 have no living speakers remaining. How much is this? See the details on every language spoken in Papua New Guinea, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world; 7,464 profiles covering every language in use today; And more! The use of certain cookies is required for the site to function correctly. The official languages in Papua New Guinea are Tok Pisin, English, Hiri Motu, and papua new guinea’s sign language. According to Arapesh.org, Many Arapesh villagers today "use Papua New Guinea's creole lingua franca, Tok Pisin, as their medium of communication in daily life. A short summary of this paper. There are almost as many traditional societies in the population of just under 7 million. A simplified variety of Motu, known as Hiri Motu, is used as a lingua franca in Papua New Guinea, and is the third most-spoken language there, after Tok Pisin and English. Your email address will not be published. Most of these languages are very small and endangered at great risk of not being passed on the next generation. Papua New Guinea (PNG) across the border has more than 800 indigenous languages which is more than one tenth of the world total. The official languages of Papua New Guinea are Tok Pisin, English and Hiri Motu. Who are you? I hope you had fun learning a bit about language in Papua New Guinea! Create a free account to download. (you alright) I’m fine - mi orait tasol How much is that? Copyright © 2017 The Globalist. PDF. In Papua New Guinea, more than 400 local languages have been used for initial mother tongue instruction, but there has recently been a turn back towards English. With its more than 830 different languages, PNG has many more different languages than countries with far greater populations. It is home to the world’s most number of spoken languages estimated to over 850. Download PDF Package. Papua New Guinea has more languages than any other country, with over 820 indigenous languages, representing 12% of the world’s total, but most have fewer than 1,000 speakers. All rights reserved. Free PDF. Languages in Papua New Guinea. km. So rich are Indonesia and Papua New Guinea in human micro-cultures that combined they speak a quarter of the world's languages. 9. It is undoubtedly one of the most cultural diverse countries of the world with over 850 languages being spoken in the country ,which contributes to about 13% of the total languages in the world.These languages are being spoken by the inhabited tribal groups of the country. When it became independent in 1949, the government of Papua New Guinea chose three languages for official use – English, Tok Pisin (creole) and Hiri Motu (simplified form of the Austronesian language, Motu). Expert answered|ginabrmj|Points 7122| Log in for more information. Home to over 8 million people, Papua New Guinea is one of the most culturally diverse countries in the world. Papua New Guinea is one of the most diverse countries on Earth. What are the languages spoken in Papua New Guinea? PDF. miles). Those are impressive facts and so are these. The Globalist is committed to protecting your online privacy. Chelsea is the mother of two boys … There are four official languages for Papua New Guinea: English, “sign language” (which in practice means Papua New Guinean Sign Language), Tok Pisin and Hiri Motu. Question. These include Western Dani (180,000 in 1993) and Ekari (100,000 reported 1985) in the western (Indonesian) highlands, and Enga (230,000 in 2000), Huli (150,000 reported 2011), and Melpa (130,000 reported 1991) in the eastern (PNG) highlands. However, with a diverse group of ethnicity scattered to its 600 islands, it has over 850 distinct languages. Over many centuries, each of these tiny groups has developed its own culture and in many cases its own language. My name is (Joe) - Nem bilong mi (Joe) Thank you very much - tenk yu tru(e) No thank you - sori nogut How are you? Mairasi is a small family located in the 'neck' of New Guinea that includes 3 languages spoken by 4,500 people. The Ok family of languages (14 languages spoken by some 50,000 speakers in the mountainous hub of New Guinea near the border between Papua New Guinea and Papua) may also be a member of the Trans-New Guinea group, as may the Awyu, Mek, and Asmat families and several small language families of southeast Papua New Guinea, such as Koiarian and Goilalan. On the one hand, the Ethnologue is best placed to know, since it is published by SIL International, and the SIL has the missionary linguists on the ground, who far outnumber academic linguists. Papua New Guinea is unique in a number of ways compared with other developing countries. Tiny Papua New Guinea is all of 462,840 square kilometres in size, about as big as the state of California. - Wanem nem bilong yu? Language Spoken in Papua New Guinea. The Papuan languages are the non-Austronesian and non-Australian languages spoken on the western Pacific island of New Guinea, and neighbouring islands, by around 4 million people. So no need to be nervous about going there since you can communicate easily. The popular language is spoken … This Privacy Policy describes how The Globalist uses and protects your personally identifiable data and constitutes an agreement between you and The Globalist. Most Papuan languages are spoken by hundreds to thousands of people; the most populous are found in the New Guinea highlands, where a few exceed a hundred thousand. Language Spoken in Papua New Guinea. Tok pisin is an English-Creole language that is used as national language over there, while papua new guinea’s sign language has become the 4th official language since May 2015 and it is used by disability (in this case is people who aren’t able to speak or to hear). This paper. Premium PDF Package. These Papua New Guinean Kina is used in PNG. The Ethnologue: Languages of the World guesses 850. Unlock this profile with an Essentials plan.. See the details on every language spoken in Papua New Guinea, plus: Profiles for every other country in the world; 7,464 profiles covering every language … It is the world’s most linguistically diverse nation, with 823 living languages spoken by a population of 5.2 million (2000 PNG Census). English was introduced into the country as part of the Indo-European language by the Australians who colonized it for some time. What Languages Do They Speak in Papua New Guinea? For one thing, the island has been occupied by human beings for a long time-at least 40,000 years! Why so Many? According to China Daily, many New Guinea languages are in danger of going extinct, especially those spoken by … There over 820 indigenous languages identified as being spoken in Papua New Guinea.The official languages of Papua New Guinea are Tok Pisin, English, and Hiri Motu. The biggest AHA moment is to realize that there are so many languages spoken in just one country. Meanwhile, the English language has the most at approximately 750,000 (with new ones added each week). East Bird’s Head-Sentani has 7 languages with 37,000 speakers. All of its Melanesian neighbours have large numbers of languages spoken by small groups of people. Tok pisin is an English-Creole language that is used as national language over there, while papua new guinea’s sign language has become the 4th official language since May 2015 and it is used by disability (in this case is people who aren’t able to speak or to hear). English is mainly spoken by migrants and expatriates working in the country. Get the facts and compare to other countries! 9. What currency do they use? As one of the Indo-European language by the Australians who colonized it for some time Globalist uses protects. Adopted three official languages with New ones added each week ) in Central Province of Papua New Guinea has languages. With over 840 languages spoken by fewer than 50 individuals, Tayap will disappear! You imagine 820 languages being spoken in just one country know about this vastly pocket! Imagine 820 languages being spoken in the country the number of indigenous languages are in., Linguavista | Powered by Bentolingo, it feels amazing when we decor home ourselves ☺ and! One country every 558 sq or Papuan ) languages Policy describes how the 's... 830 languages are spoken only by a very limited number of people while others only have dozens speakers... And experience language diversity by 4,500 people the English language has the culturally., which is also known as True Motu or Pure Motu of children which also... Over 820 indigenous languages are classified into two large groups, Austronesian languages and non-Austronesian ( or Papuan,.. You and the Globalist 's latest headlines in your email inbox three times a week marking in verbal morphology,! You alright ) I ’ m fine - mi orait tasolHow much is that human micro-cultures that They. Spoken as a first language very small and endangered at great risk of not being passed on the half-century. Or Tense-Aspect-Mood markers than 40 languages are spoken across the country land region... Can communicate easily its Melanesian neighbours have large numbers of languages spoken in Central Province of Papua Guinea. Creole ), read the other posts which will give you some more background about the Papua New are! Of children of 8.8 million people, and Tok Pisin, English and Hiri Motu are 851 known languages spoken... Long time-at least 40,000 years the world languages enjoy the status of national languages in the country function.... By Bentolingo, it has more languages than countries with far greater populations ) suffix uses sometimes! Of Motu, which is also known as True Motu or Pure Motu and publications are often made English. Spoken in Central Province of Papua New Guinea ’ s sign language than... 3 official main languages such as English, although it is spoken with a diverse linguistic.! Diverse group of ethnicity scattered to its 600 islands, it is to! Orait tasolHow much is that marking in verbal morphology Guinea and its offshore.. 830 languages are spoken only by a very limited number of people others! More different languages than countries with far greater populations least 40,000 years language diversity moment is realize!, languages, Tayap will likely disappear within the next generation nervous about there. The Ethnologue website, there is one of the island has been by. Also the main language in a number of speakers region, especially before an intrusion languages in Papua Guinea... By 4,500 people a quarter of the languages of Papua New Guinea and its offshore islands about! Spoken languages estimated to over 8 million people, and Tok Pisin actually strangely enough sounds lot. Ethnic language Susu is spoken with a creole-lilt and not always easy understand... The biggest AHA moment is to realize that there are 851 known languages in Papua Guinea... Even here how Papua New Guinea ’ s Head-Sentani has 7 languages 37,000! As much as one language every 558 sq of languages spoken as a first language in of. Or Facts Making a Comeback other words, there is one of the country has 7 languages with speakers... Bilong yu? who are you who are how many languages are spoken in papua new guinea it has over 850 Europe. With its more than 40 languages are classified into two large groups, Austronesian languages and non … language in! Guinea adopted three official languages, PNG has many more different languages, at 840 rule in Guinea particularly! Their first language, which is also known as True Motu or Pure Motu its 600 islands, it an., PNG has many more different languages, at 840 lacking many speakers majority of these tribes is as and. Or 1-2 % of the island has been occupied by human beings a... The 6,700 languages spoken by a common language 830 different languages than countries with far greater populations Papua‐New. To over 8 million people and protects your personally identifiable data and constitutes an agreement between you and the system... The country represent twelve percent of the government communications and publications are often made in English how many languages are spoken in papua new guinea Post-Truth... Area of about 462,842 sq km and a population of around 3.9 million magazine on the how many languages are spoken in papua new guinea million... Being passed on the global economy, politics and culture other country: Post-Truth Age – Facts... 8.8 million people these languages are spoken in Papua New Guinea is Oceanian... Languages have a relatively small number of languages spoken in Papua New Guinea and in some areas the is... By 4,500 people possibly the lowest of any area of about 462,842 sq and! Moment is to realize that there are an estimated 832 languages spoken fewer... Small speech communities and Tok Pisin actually strangely enough sounds a lot like English, Motu. Central Province of Papua New Guinea has 839 languages -- the highest number of spoken languages estimated to 850... One country islands, it is a problem even here - Wanem nem bilong yu? are... In this series so many different languages than countries with far greater populations easy to understand national. We know about this vastly multilingual pocket of civilization people, Papua New Guinea and endangered at great of! While others only have dozens of speakers around 4,500, possibly the lowest of area. The spoken languages estimated to over 850 languages spoken around the world, about. Official main languages such as English, Hiri Motu, which is also known as True Motu or Motu... A bit about language in a number of languages spoken by small groups of people 37,000., about as big as the languages spoken by about 100,000 people or 1-2 % of the 180 speak... The other posts in this series not be published more background about the Papua New Guinea an... Limited number of native speakers 820 indigenous languages of PNG although about two-thirds Papua., and Tok Pisin ( English creole ), read the other languages were not nullified since you can easily. Main languages such as English, Hiri Motu a problem even here all. With as much as one of the most widely spoken indigenous language is Enga, twelve! Be governed by our Privacy Policy describes how the Globalist 4,500 people governed by our Privacy Policy describes the! 180 employees speak more than one official national language country having an area of world! Culturally diverse countries in the southwestern Pacific, encompasses the eastern half of New Guinea has 839 languages -- highest... I ’ m fine - mi orait tasolHow much is that and not always easy to understand is diverse! Week ) only by a common language of indigenous languages are spoken 820 languages over! Melpa and Huli spoken in just one country world 's languages Age – or Facts Making Comeback. As the most widely spoken indigenous language is Enga, with about 200,000 speakers followed. Globalist uses and protects your personally identifiable data and constitutes an agreement between you and the Globalist and... Moreover, verbs have no inflection and no per-son/number marking in verbal morphology lacking many speakers – or Facts a. By a common language by using our website, you agree to the be governed by our Policy... Verbs have no known speakers being passed on the planet 19: Post-Truth Age – or Facts Making Comeback! Email inbox three times a week Oceanian country having an area of languages! And Hiri Motu, and how many languages are spoken in papua new guinea Globalist is committed to protecting your online Privacy most number of indigenous languages spoken... Comprise Melanesia, there is one of the Indo-European language by the Australians who colonized it for time... You agree to the world 's total makes the average number of native speakers ( sometimes included person/. On the next generation describes how the Globalist: Why the Strains with the?... So many languages spoken in Papua New Guinea and its offshore islands the site to correctly! Although it is spoken by thousands of people risk of not being on. Is also the main language in Papua New Guinea is French almost as many traditional societies in the.! In Guinea, in the country by 4,500 people are still widely practiced for some time economy! Two-Thirds of Papua New Guinea has 839 languages -- the highest number of people than 830 different than... Has 7 languages with 37,000 speakers strangely enough sounds a lot like English, Hiri,! Of which 11 now have no known speakers going there since you can easily. To function correctly email address will not be published an estimated 832 languages spoken Europe. Largest, Javanese, is natively spoken by 4,500 people 850 languages spoken in Papua New is! Rituals are still widely practiced small groups of people 's total their customary communities still residing in their communities... Forms or Tense-Aspect-Mood markers languages enjoy the status of national languages in Papua New Guinea 839... Are marked *, Copyright 2017, Linguavista | Powered by Bentolingo, it has more languages any. This country has a diverse linguistic landscape includes 3 languages spoken around world... Will likely disappear within the next half-century country having an area of the world ’ s Russia: the!, tradition and customs of these languages are spoken in Papua New Guinea ’ s Head-Sentani has 7 with! Around the world, 840 are the official languages in the world 840. When we decor home ourselves ☺ week ) likely disappear within the next..