[61] Headley's performances earned him selection as one of Wisden's Cricketers of the Year. The first Test was played in Barbados and Headley was selected, making his debut for the West Indies on 11 February 1930—to the disapproval of some Barbad… "[87] Headley had scored three centuries in consecutive Test innings, but he could not prevent England winning this first Test by eight wickets. The Australians bowled at Headley's leg stump with fielders concentrated on the leg side, making it difficult for him to score runs. Batting at number three, he played aggressively in the first innings but the crowd barracked him and he was bowled for 21. [133] According to Manley, the middle classes saw in Headley "the reassurance which they needed. [23] In the second innings, Headley scored 112 as West Indies batted with a big first innings lead, attacking defensive English bowling. [1] He attended Calabar Elementary School, where he played for the school cricket team as a wicket-keeper, although a meagre sporting budget meant he had to do so without gloves. [59] When the innings ended, Headley was still not out and the crowd gave him an excellent reception. The local press criticised the West Indies batsmen for slow batting on the first day, but Headley scored 132. Of all players with 2,000 or more runs, Headley holds the record. George Headley was the first great West Indian batsman and a pioneer for cricket in the Caribbean. England batted again, to set West Indies an eventual victory target of 836. [83][84] During the series, Headley demanded expenses, which were not normally granted to the players. [100] Another American tour followed, in which Headley was accompanied by promising young players, before he led the Jamaican team to British Guiana in October 1947. He and his family moved to Birmingham,[111] and in each the next four seasons Headley averaged over 65 with the bat and under 17 with the ball. West Indies subsequently bowled out England to win the match and level the series. [13][93], Wisden judged Headley to be the best batsman of the 1939 season,[94] while other critics rated him among the best batsmen in the world, with favourable comparisons to Bradman. Despite Headley's contributions, the West Indians won only one of these matches and subsequently lost the first Test against England by an innings. [74], The first Test in Barbados was badly affected by rain which made the pitch almost impossible to bat on. The move by his mother club, Lucas CC, and other cricket stalwarts to focus attention on George Headley's grand contribution to Jamaica and the world is both timely and welcome. Headley had a difficult match. [71][112] While in England during this time, he played several first-class matches for a Commonwealth XI against an England XI; he scored 20 in 1951 and accumulated 98 and 61 in 1952. [103] Although opinion was still divided over the merits of a black captain, Headley was appointed as one of the West Indian captains for the series against the England team which toured the Caribbean in 1948. [8] In the first match, Headley played a slow, defensive innings of 57,[14] but he did not reach fifty in his other three innings. Batting at number three, his first innings yielded 16 runs, but in the second innings, he scored 71, reaching fifty runs in as many minutes. [9] However, he failed in the third and final Test, scoring nine and 12 as West Indies were defeated by an innings. He had scored two double centuries, eight centuries and five fifties at an average of 70.64 Headley had a wonderful start to his career. However, his job made it impossible to attend, and he was not considered for the Jamaican side against Lord Tennyson's English touring side in 1927. He was the official representative of the Jamaican Cricket Board at Constantine's funeral in 1971. Headley, although troubled by the English bowling on a difficult pitch, top-scored with 51 in West Indies' first innings but the other batsmen contributed little. Test record: 22 matches, 2,190 runs, average 60.83, 10 centuries. Of Headley's meeting with the king of England in 1939, the West Indian writer Frank Birbalsingh said: "That one of us—a black man—could shake the hand of a king introduced possibilities formerly undreamt of in our colonial backwater of racial inferiority, psychological subordination and political powerlessness. [97] Trinidad played three matches in Jamaica and Headley scored 52 in the second game but only reached his best form when he scored 99 in the third. When the war came Headley had played 35 test innings in ten years. The war interrupted Headley's career; although he returned to Tests in 1948 he was hampered by injuries and did not achieve his previous levels of success. He did not play Tests between 1949 and 1953, but resumed his career in English league cricket, first in Lancashire and later in the Birmingham League. [9][100] The second match was also drawn; Headley made 79 before he had to retire when he fell and injured his knee. George Headley (West Indies) 32. George Headley only played in 22 Tests, but was top scorer for his Team on 15 occasions. Arunabha Sengupta looks back at the career of the stumper who held his own as a batsman in an era of Don Bradman, George Headley and Wally Hammond. He also noted that Headley had to play cautiously for his team and although he hit powerful shots, "he was not the same dashing batsmen that England knew in 1933. [142] Ron Headley went on to play professional cricket for the English counties Worcestershire and Derbyshire, and represented Jamaica before playing two Tests for West Indies in 1973. He visited America and played some exhibition matches for the Jamaican Athletic Club in New York, scoring a century against a touring team from Bermuda; his parents had moved to America by then, which enabled Headley to combine the cricket with his first visit to his parents in ten years. In reply West Indies could only manage 286, with Headley out for ten runs. After performing well in the trial matches for Jamaica, he was selected in the first match against the tourists. He had scored two double centuries, eight centuries and five fifties at an average of 70.64. [10][11] After the innings, Tennyson compared Headley to Victor Trumper and Charlie Macartney, batsmen considered among the best who ever played. [128] In the years before the war, Headley scored 25.61% of the runs scored in Tests by West Indies, more than twice as many as the next best batsman, and two-thirds of the team's centuries, scoring ten of the team's first fourteen centuries in Test cricket. George Headley vs England (1930) Prior to Miandad holding the record, the distinction of the being the youngest-ever double centurion in Tests belonged to West Indies’ George Headley for 46 years. [75][76] In the second Test, Headley scored 25 in his first innings; in the second, he adopted a cautious approach as his team led by 44, hitting 93 in 225 minutes. He averaged a century every fourth innings in which he batted, second again to Bradman, and did not suffer a poor series in his career before the war. After all, George Headley was by far the best West Indian batsman of his times, and, by many accounts, the best in the world but for Don Bradman. The visiting team, under the captaincy of Bob Wyatt, was stronger than English teams that had previously toured the Caribbean;[73] despite some shortcomings, Wisden and other critics considered it strong enough for the task in hand. In the event, Wisden believed he justified the expectations and increased his reputation. Headley scored two-thirds (10 of 15) of all West Indian hundreds in his appearances; Bradman not quite half (21 of 46) of the Australian centuries in his. Although in that year his overall batting performance declined, to 677 runs at an average of 37.61, he took 76 wickets at 9.70 and had success in the Worsley Cup competition, including one innings of 189 not out in a match played over five evenings. [44] Headley and fellow Jamaican Frank Martin scored centuries on the first day despite bowling from the Australians which the Jamaican newspaper Daily Gleaner described as good. He lived until 1983; his son Ron and his grandson Dean each played Test match cricket, for West Indies and England respectively. In all first-class matches, he has the third highest average with 69.86, behind Bradman and Vijay Merchant among those who played 50 innings. [2][64] Headley was greatly affected by the news, particularly the nature of her death.

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